AndromedaLiberata. or the nvptials of Persevs and Andromeda. by GeorgeChapman.
Nihila veritate nec virtute remotius quam vulgaris opinio. Pet.London, Printed for Laurence L’Isle and are to be ſold
athisſhop in St,Paules Church-yard, at the ſigne ofthe Tigers-head. 1614.
Tothe right worthilyhonored,
RobertEarle of Sommerſet, &c.
and
hismost noble ladytheLadie Frances.
ASnothing vnder heauen is more remou’d
FromTruth & virtue, then
Opinionsprou’d
Byvulgar
Voices:So is nought more true
Norſoundly virtuous then things held by few:
Whom
Knowledge(entred by the ſacred line,
Andgouernd euermore by grace diuine,)
Keepesin the narrow path to ſpacious heauen,
Andtherfore, ſhould no knowing ſpirit be driuen
Fromfact, nor purpoſe; for the ſpleens prophan
Ofhumours errant, and
Plebeian;But,Famelike, gather force as he goes forth,
The
Crowneof all
Actsendsin onely worth.
Norwill I feare to poſtrate this poore Rage
Offoreſpoke
Poeſie,to your patronage,
(Thriceworthy Earle), & your vnequald grace
(MoſtNoble Counteſſe) for the one-ear’d Race
Ofſet-eyd vulgars, that will no waie ſee
Butthat their ſtiffe necks driue them headlongy,
Stungwith the Gadflie of miſgouernd zeale:
Norheare but one tale and that euer ill.
TheſeI contemne, as no Rubs fit for me
Tochecke at, in my way t’
Integritie.Norwill ye be incenſt that ſuch a Toie
Shouldput on the preſumption to enioie
Yourgrauer eare, my Lord, and your faire eye
(IlluſtrousLadie) ſince poore
PoeſieHathbeene a Iewell in the richeſt eare
Ofall the Nuptiall States, that euer were.
Foras the Bodies pulſe (in Phiſique) is
Alittle thing; yet therein th’Arteries
Bewraytheir motion, and diſcloſe, to Art
Theſtrength, or weakeneſſe, of the vitall part;
Perpetuallymoouing, like a watch
Putin our Bodies: So this three mens catch,
Thislittle Soules Pulſe,
Poeſie,panting ſtill
Liketo a dancing peaſe vpon a Quill,
Madewith a childes breath; vp and downe to fly
(Isno more manly thought) And yet thereby
Euenin the corps of all the world we can
Diſcouerall the good and bad of man,
Anatomiſehis nakedneſſe, and be
Tohis chiefe Ornament, a Maieſtie:
Erecthim paſt his human Period
Andheighten his tranſition into God.
ThusSun-like, did the learnd and moſt diuine
Ofall the golden world, make
Poeſieſhine;
Thatnow, but like a glow worm, gleams by night
LikeTeachers, ſcarce foūd, by their proper light.
Butthis (my Lord) and all poore virtues elſe
Expoſ’d,ah las, like perdu Sentinels
Towarne the world of what muſt needs be nie
Forpride, and auarice, glaſ’d by
Sanctitie,Muſtbe diſtinguiſht, and decided by
Yourcleere, ingenuous, and moſt quiet eye
Exemptfrom paſſionate, and duſkie fumes,
Thatblinde our Reaſon: and in which conſumes
TheSoule, halfe choakt, with ſtomacke caſting miſts
Bredin the pureſt, turnd mere humoriſts.
Andwhere with douelike ſweet humility
Theyall things ſhould authoriſe or deny,
Thevulgar heate and pride of ſplene and blood
Blazetheir opinions, which cannot be good.
Foras the Bodies Shadow, neuer can
Shewthe diſtinct, and expact Forme of man;
Sonor the bodies paſſionate affects
Caneuer teach well what the Soule reſpects.
Forhow can mortall things, immortall ſhew?
Orthat which falſe is, repreſent the trew?
Thepeacefull mixture then that meetes in yow
(Moſttēperat Earl) that nought to rule doth ow:
Inwhich, as in a thorough kindled Fire,
Lightand
Heatmarrie
Iudgementand
Deſire.Reaſonis ſtill in quiet, and extends
Allthings t’aduantage of your honored Ends,
Maywell authoriſe all your Acts of Note,
Sinceall Acts vicious, are of
Paßiongot:
“
Throughdead Calms, of our Perturbations euer“
TruthsVoice (to ſoules eares ſet) we heare or neuer“
Themeerely animate Man, doth nothing ſee“
Thattends to heauen: It muſt be onely He“
Thatis mere foule: Her ſeparable powers“
Theſcepter giuing heere: That then diſcourſe“
OfMotions that in ſence doe neuer fall,“
Yetknow them too, and can diſtinguiſh all“
Withſuch a freedome, that our earthly parts“
Sinckeall to earth: And then th’ingenuous arts“
Doetheir true office, Then true Policie“
Windeslike: a ſerpent, through all Empery.“
Herfolds on both ſides bounded, like a flood“
Withhigh-ſhores liſted, making great and good“
Whomſhe inſtructeth, to which, you (my Lord)“
Maylay all claimes that Temper can afford;“
Noughtgathering ere t’is ripe: and ſo muſt taſteKindelyand ſweetely, and the longer laſt,
Allfruits, in youth, ripe in you; and muſt ſo
Implya facultie to euer growe.
Andas the morning that is calme and gray,
Decktall with curld clowds; that the Sunne doth lay
Withvaried coullours; All aloft exhall’d
Asthey t’adorn euen heauen it ſelfe were call’d,
Andcould not fall in ſlendreſt deawes till Night,
Butkeepe daies Beauty: firme and exquiſite;
Morefor delight fit, and doth more adorne
Euēth’Euē with
Graces,then the youthful morn:
Soyou (ſweete Earle) ſtay youth in aged bounds
Euenabſolute now, in all lifes graueſt grounds,
LikeAire, fill euery corner of your place,
Yourgrace, your virtue heightning:virtue, grace
Andkeeping all clowds high, aire calme, & cleer
Andin your ſelfe all that their height ſhould rere
Yourlife and light will proue a ſtill full Moone,
Andall your night time nobler then your noone,
TheSunne is in his riſing, height, and ſet
Still(in himſelfe) alike, at all parts great,
Hislight, heat, greatnes, coullors that are ſhowne
Tovs; as his charge, meerely is our owne.
Solet your charge, my Lord, in others be,
Butin your ſelfe hold Sun-like conſtancie.
Foras men ſkild in Natures ſtudy, ſay,
Theworld was not the world, nor did conuay
Tocoupling bodies Natures common forme,
But(all confuſ’d, like waues ſtruck with a ſtorme)
Someſmall were, and (in no ſet being, ſtaid)
Allcomprehenſion, and connexion fled;
Thegreater, and the more compact diſturb’d
Withceaſeles warre, and by no order curb’d,
Tillearth receiuing her ſet magnitude
Wasfixt her ſelfe, and all her Birth indu’d
Withſtaie and law, ſo this ſmall world of ours:
Isbut a
Chaosofcorporeall powers:
Noryeelds his mixt parts, forms that may becom
Ahuman Nature; But at randome rome
Paſtbrutiſh faſhions, and ſo neuer can
Becald the ciuill bodie of a man;
Butin it, and againſt it ſelfe ſtill fights,
Incompetence of Cares, Ioyes, Appetites:
Themore great in command, made ſeruile more,
Glutted,not ſatiſfied: in plenty, poore:
Tillvp the Soule mounts, and the Scepter ſwaies
Th’admiredFabricke of her world ſuruaies,
Andas it hath a magnitude confinde,
Toall the powers therein, ſhe ſees combinde
Infit Acts for one end, which is t’obay
Reaſon,her
Regent;Naturegiuing way:
Peace,
Concord,
Order,
Stayproclaim’d, and
Law,Andnone commanding, if not all in Awe,
Paßion,and
Anger,made to vnderlie,
Andheere concludes, mans morall Monarchie
Inwhich, your Lordſhips milde Soule ſits ſo hie
Yetcares ſo little to be ſeene, or heard,
Thatin the good thereof, her ſcope is Sphear’d.
The
ThebanRuler,paralleling Right,
Who,thirſt of glory, turnd to appetite
Ofinward
Goodneſſe,was of ſpeech ſo ſpare,
Toheare, and learne, ſo couetous, and yare,
That(of his yeares) none, things ſo many knew:
Norin his ſpeeches, ventured on ſo few:
Forththen (my Lord) & theſe things euer thirſt
Till
Scandallpine, and
Bane-fedenuie burſt.
Andyou, (moſt noble) Lady as in blood
Inminde be Nobleſt, make our factious brood
Whoſeforked tongs, wold fain your honor ſting
Conuerttheir venomd points into their ſpring:
Whoſeowne harts guilty, of faults faind in yours
Woldfain be poſting off: but, arme your powers
Withſuch a ſeige of vertues, that no vice
Ofall your Foes,
Aduantagemay entice
Toſally forth, and charge you with offence,
Butſterue within, for very conſcience
Ofthat Integritie, they ſee expreſt
Inyour cleere life: Of which, th’examples Reſt,
Maybe ſo blameleſſe; that all paſt muſt be
(BeingFount to th’other) moſt vndoubtedly
Confeſtvntouch’t; and
CurioſitieThebeame picke rather from her own ſquint eie,
Thenramp ſtil at the motes ſhade, faind in yours,
Noughtdoth ſo ſhame this chimick ſerch of ours
Aswhen we prie long for aſſur’d huge priſe,
Ourglaſſes broke, all vp in vapor flies.
Andas, the Royall Beaſt, whoſe image you
Bearein your armes, and aires great Eagle too;
Stillas they goe, are ſaid to keepe in cloſe
Theirſeres, & Tallons, leſt their points ſhold loſe
Theirvſeful ſharpnes, when they ſerue no vſe:
Sothis our ſharp-eyd ſearch that we abuſe
Inothers breſts, we ſhould keepe in, t’explore
Ourowne fowle boſomes, and quit them before
Weranſacke others: but (great Ladie) leaue
TheſeRules to them they touch; do you receaue
Thoſefree ioies in your honour, and your Loue
Thatyou can ſay are yours; and euer moue
Whereyour cōmand, as ſoon is ſeru’d as known,
Ioyesplac’t without you, neuer are your owne.YourHonours euer moſt humbly and faithfully vowd.
Geo.Chapman.Tothe preiudicate and peremptory Reader.
IAm ſtill in your hands; but was firſt in his, that (being our greatſuſtainer of Sincerity, and Innocence) will, I hope, defend meefrom falling. I thinke you know not him I intend, more then you knowme, nor can you know mee, ſince your knowledge is imagined ſo muchaboue mine, that it muſt needes ouerſee. He that lies on the groundcan fall no lower. By ſuch as backebite the higheſt, the loweſtmuſt looke to be deuor’d, Forth with your curious Scrutinie, andfinde my Ruſh as knotty as you luſt, and your owne Crab-tree, asſmooth. Twillbe moſt ridiculous; and pleaſing, to ſit in acorner, and ſpend your teeth to the ſtumps, in mumbling an ouldSparrow, till your lips bleed, and your eyes water: when all thefaults you can finde are firſt in your ſelues, t’is no Herculean
labor to cracke what you breed. Ah las who knowes not your vttermoſtdimenſions? Or loues not the beſt things you would ſeeme to loue,in deed, and better? Truth
was neuer the Fount of Faction
In whoſe Sphere ſince your pureſt thoughts moue, their motion muſtof force be oblique and angulare. But whatſoeuer your diſeaſe bee,I know it incurable, becauſe your vrine will neuer ſhew it. Ataduenture, at no hand be let blood for it, but rather ſooth yourranke bloods and rub one another.Youyet, ingenuous and iudicious Reader: that (as you are your ſelfe)retaine in a ſound bodie, as ſounde a ſoule: if your gentletractability, haue vnwares let the common ſurfet ſurprize youabſtaine, take Phiſique heere, and recouer. Since you reade tolearne, teach: Since you deſire to bee reform’d, reforme freely.Such ſtrokes ſhall bee ſo farre from breaking my head; they ſhallbe rich Balmes to it, comfort, and ſtrengthen the braine it beares,and make it healthfully neeſe out, whatſoeuer anoies it. Vale.
TheArgument.ANdromeda,Daughter of
Cepheus,King of
Æthiopia;and
Caßiope(a virgine exempted from cōpariſon in all the vertues &beauties, both of minde and bodie) for the enuie of
Iunoto her Mother; being compar’d with her for beauty and wiſedome;(or as others write, maligned by the
Nereides,for the eminent Graces of her ſelfe) moued ſo much the
Deitiesdiſpleaſures;that they procur’d
Neptuneto ſend into the Region of
Cepheus,a whale ſo monſtrouſly vaſte and dreadfull: that all the fieldshe ſpoild and waſted; all the nobleſt edifices tumbling to ruine;the ſtrongeſt citties of the kingdome, not forcible enough towithſtand his inuaſions. Of which ſo vnſufferable a plague
Cepheusconſultingwith an Oracle; and aſking both the cauſe, and remedie; afteraccuſtomed ſacrifices, the Oracle gaue anſwer, that the calamitywould neuer ceaſe, till his onely daughter
Andromeda,was expoſed to the Monſter.
Cepheusreturnd,and with Iron chaines bound his daughter to a rocke, before a cittieof the kingdome called
Ioppe.At which cittie, the ſame time,
Perſeusarriuedwith the head of
Meduſa&c. who pittying ſo matchles a virgines expoſure to ſomiſerable an euent; diſſolu’d her chaines and tooke her from theRock. Both ſitting together to expect the monſter, & herauenouſly haſting to deuoure her,
Perſeus,turnd part of him into ſtone, & through the reſt made way withhis ſword to his vtter ſlaughter. When (holding it wreath enoughfor ſo renownd a victory) He took
Andromedato wife, & had by her one daughter called
Perſe,another
Erythræa,of whom, the ſea in thoſe parts is called
MareErythræū;ſince ſhe both liued and died there: and one ſonne called afterhimſelfe, another
Electrion,a third
Sthenelus:and after liued Princely and happily with his wife and his owneMother to his
death.Then faind for their vertues to be made Conſtellations in Heauen.
AndromedaLiberata
AWayvngodly Vulgars, far away,Flieye prophane, that dare not view the day,Norſpeake to men but ſhadowes, nor would heareOfany newes, but what ſeditious were,Hatefulland harmefull euer to the beſt,Whiſperingtheir ſcandals, glorifying the reſt,Impious,and yet gainſt all ills but your owne,Thehoteſt ſweaters of religion.Whoſepoyſons all things to your ſpleenes peruert,Andall ſtreames meaſure by the Fount your heart,Thatare in nought but miſrule regulare,Towhoſe eyes all ſeeme ill, but thoſe that are,Thathate yee know not why, nor with more cauſe,Giuewhom yee moſt loue your prophane applauſe,Thatwhen Kings and their Peeres (whoſe piercing eiesBrokethrough their broken ſleepes and policies,Mensinmoſt Cabinets diſcloſe and hearts;Whoſehands Ioues
ballance (weighing all deſarts)Hauelet downe to them; which graue conſcience,Charg’dwith the blood and ſoule of Innocence.Holdswith her white hand, (when her either ſkole,Aptto be ſway’d with euery graine of Soule,Herſelfe ſwaies vp or downe, to heauen or hell,Approuean action) you muſt yet conceale,Adeeper inſight, and retaine a taintTocaſt vpon the pure ſoule of a Saint.Away,in our milde Sphere doth nothing moue,Butall-creating, all preſeruing Loue
,Atwhoſe flames, vertues, lighted euen to ſtarres,Allvicious Enuies, and ſeditious Iars,Bane-ſpittingMurmures and detracting Spels,Banniſhwith curſes to the blackeſt hels:
Defenceof Beauty
and of Innocence,
Andtaking off the chaines of Inſolence
,Fromtheir prophan’d and godlike Lineaments,Actionsheroique, and diuine deſcents,Allthe ſweet Graces
,euen from death reuiu’d,Andſacred fruites, from barren Rockes deriu’d,Th’Immortall Subiects of our Nuptials are:Theethen (iuſt ſcourge of factious populare;Fautorof peace, and all the powers that moueInſacred Circle of religious Loue;Fountaineof royall learning, and the richTreaſureof Counſailes, and mellifluous ſpeech:)Letme inuoke, that one drop of thy ſpringMayſpirit my aged Muſe, and make her ſing,Asif th’inſpir’d breſt, of eternall youthHadlent her Accents, and all-mouing truth.TheKingdome that the gods ſo much did loue,Andoften feaſted all the Powers aboue: Atwhoſe prime beauties the enamour’d Sunne,HisMorning beames lights, and doth ouerrunneTheworld with Ardor (Æthiopia)
Borein her throne diuine Andromeda
,ToCepheus
and Caſſiope
his Queene:Whoſeboundleſſe beauties, made ore’flow the ſpleeneOfeuery Neirid
,for ſurpaſſing them:TheSun to her, reſign’d his Diadem:Andall the Deities
,admiring ſtood,Affirmingnothing mou’d, like fleſh and blood:Thunderwould court her with words ſweetly phraz’d,Andlightning ſtucke ’twixt heau’n and earth amaz’d.Thismatchleſſe virgin had a mother too,Thatdid for beautie, and for wiſdome goeBeforethe formoſt Ladies of her time:Towhom of ſuper-excellence the crimeWaslikewiſe lai’d by Iuno
,and from hencePin’dEnuie ſuckt, the poiſon of offence.Notruth of excellence, was euer ſeene,
Butbore the venome of the Vulgares ſpleene.
Andnow the much enrag’d Neireides
Obtain’dof him that moues the marble ſeas(
Towreake the vertue, they cal’d Inſolence)Awhale ſo monſtrous, and ſo paſt defence,Thatall the royall Region he laid waſt,Andall the nobleſt edifices rac’t:Norfrom his plague, were ſtrongeſt Cities free,Hisbodies vaſt heape rag’d ſo heauily.Withnobleſt names and bloods is ſtill embrewd
Themonſtrous beaſt, the rauenous Multitude.
Thisplague thus preying vpon all the land,Withſo incomprehenſible a hand:Thepious virgin of the father ſought,ByOracles to know, what cauſe had broughtSuchbanefull outrage ouer all his State,Andwhat might reconcile the Deities hate.Hisoriſons and ſacrifices paſt,TheOracle gaue anſwere, that the waſteHisCountry ſuffered, neuer would conclude,Tillhis Andromeda
he did extrude,Torapine of the Monſter, he (
goodman,)Reſolu’dtoſatiatetheLeuiathan
:Withher, before his Country, though he lou’dHerpaſt himſelfe, and bore a ſpirit mou’dToreſcue Innocence in any oneThatwas to him, or his, but kindly knowne,Tograce, or profite; doe them any goodThatlay in ſwift ſtreame of his nobleſt blood,Conſtantto all, yet to his deereſt ſeed,(Forrights ſake): flitting: thinking true indeed,Thegenerall vprore, that t’was ſinne in her,Thatmade men ſo exclaime, and gods conferreTheirapprobation: ſaying the Kingdomes baleMuſtend by her expoſure to the Whale:Withwhom the Whale-like vulgare did agree,Andtheir foule ſpleenes, thought her impiety,Hermoſt wiſe mother yet, the ſterne intent,Vow’dwith her beſt endeauour to preuent.Andtolde her what her father did addreſſe;Shee(fearefull) fled into the wilderneſſe:Andto th’ inſtinct of ſauage beaſts would yeeld,Beforea father that would ceaſe to ſhieldAdaughter, ſo diuine and Innocent:Herfeet were wing’d, and all the ſearch out went,Thatafter her was ordered: but ſhee flew,Andburſt the winds that did incenſt purſue,Andwith enamoured ſighes, her parts aßaile,Plaidewith her haire, and held her by the vaile:Fromwhom ſhee brake, and did to woods repaire:Stillwhere ſhee went, her beauties dide the ayre,Andwith her warme blood, made proud Flora
bluſh:Butſeeking ſhelter in each ſhadie buſh:Beautylike fire, compreſt, more ſtrength receiues
Andſhee was ſtill ſeene ſhining through the leaues.Huntedfrom thence, the Sunne euen burn’d to ſee,Somore then Sunne-like a Diuinity
,Blindedher eyes, and all inuaſion ſeekesTodance vpon the mixture of her cheekes,Whichſhow’d to all, that follow’d after far,Asvnderneath the roundure of a ſtarre,Theeuening ſkie is purple’d with his beames:Herlookes fir’d all things with her loues extreames.Hernecke a chaine of orient pearle did decke,Thepearles were faire, but fairer was her necke:Herbreaſts (laid out) ſhow’d all enflamed ſightsLoue,lie a ſunning, twixt two Cryſolites:
Hernaked wriſts ſhowde, as if through the ſkie,Ahand were thruſt, to ſigne the DeitieHerhands, the confines, and digeſtions wereOfBeauties world; Louefixthis pillars there.Hereyes that others caught, now made her caught,Whoto her father, for the whale was brought,Boundto a barraine Rocke, and death expected;Butheau’n hath ſtill ſuch Innocence protected:Beautyneeds feare no Monſters, for the ſea,(
Motherof Monſters)
ſentAlcyone
,Towarrant her, not onely gainſt the waues,Butall the deathes hid in her watrie graues.Thelouing birds flight made about her ſtill,(Stillgood preſaging) ſhew’d heau’ns ſauing will:Whichcheering her, did comfort all the ſhoreThatmourn’d in ſhade of her ſad eyes before:Herlookes to perle turn’d peble, and her looksToburniſht gold tranſform’d the burning Rocks.Andnow came roring to the tied, the TideAlltheNeireides
deckt in all their prideMountedon Dolphins, rodde to ſee their wreakeThewaues fom’d with their enuies;
thatdid ſpeakeInmuteſt fiſhes, with their leapes aloftForbrutiſh ioy of the reuenge they ſought.Thepeople greedie of diſaſtrous ſightsAndnewes, (the food of idle appetitesFromthe kings Chamber, ſtraight knew his intent,Andalmoſt his reſolu’d thoughts did preuentIndrie waues beating thicke about the ShoreAndthen came on the prodegie, that boreInone maſſe mixt their Image; that ſtill ſpreadAthouſand bodies vnder one ſole headOfone minde ſtill to ill all ill men are
Strangeſights and miſchiefes fit the Populare.
Vponthe Monſter redRhamnuſia
rode,TheSauage leapt beneath his bloody loadMadof his prey, giu’n ouer now by all:Whenany high, haue any meanes to fall,
Theirgreateſt louers proue falſe props to proue it
Andfor the miſchiefe onely, praiſe and loue it.
Thereis no good they will not then commend,
Norno Religion but they will pretend
Amighty title to, when both are vſ’d,
Towarrant Innouation, or ſee bruſ’d
Thefriendleſſe Reed, that vnder all feet lies:
Theſound parts euermore, they paſſe like flies,
Anddwell vpon the ſores, ill in themſelues,
Theyclearely ſaile with ouer rockes and ſhelues,
Butgood in others ſhip wracke in the Deepes:
Muchmore vniuſt is he that truely keepes
Lawesfor more ſhew, his owne ends vnderſtood
Thenhe that breakes them for anothers good.
And’tis the height of all malignity,
Totender good ſo, that yee ill implie:
Totreade on Pride but with a greater pride.
Whenwhere no ill, but in ill thoughts is tri’d,
Toſpeake well is a charity diuine:
Thereſt retaine the poyſon ſerpentine
Vndertheir lips, that ſacred liues condemne,
Andwee may worthily apply to them,
Thistragicke execration: periſh hee
Thatſifts too far humane infirmity.
Butas your cupping glaſſes ſtill exhaleThehumour that is euer worſt of allInall the fleſh: So theſe ſpic’t conſcienc’t menTheworſt of things explore ſtill, and retaine.Orrather, as in certaine Cities wereSomeports through which all rites piaculare,AllExecuted men, all filth were brought,Ofall things chaſt, or pure, or ſacred, noughtEntringor iſſuing there: ſo curious men,Noughtmanly, elegant, or not vncleane,Embrace,or bray out: Acts of ſtaine are ſtillTheirSyrens, and their Muſes: Any illIsto their appetites, their ſupreme good,Andſweeter then their neceſſary food.Allmen almoſt in all things they applyTheBy
theMaine
make, and the Maine
the By
.Thusthis ſweete Ladies ſad expoſure wasOfall theſe moodes in men, the only glaſſe:Butnow the man that next to Ioue comptroldThetriple world, got with a ſhoure of gold:(Armedwith Meduſa
’shead, and Enyos
eye:TheAdamantine ſword ofMercury
Thehelme of Pluto
,and Minerua’sMirror
,Thatfrom the Gorgus
made his paſſe with Terror)Cameto the reſcue of this enuied mayd:Drewneere, and firſt, in admiration ſtay’dThatfor the common ill of all the land,Shethe particular obloquie ſhould ſtand:Andthat a beauty, no leſſe then diuineShouldmen and women finde ſo ſerpentineAsbut to thinke her any ſuch euent:Muchleſſe that eies and hands ſhould giue conſentToſuch a danger and to ſuch a death.Butthough the whole Realme laboured vnderneathSofoule an error, yet ſince Ioue
and heTendredher beauty, and integretie,Inſpight of all the more he ſet vp ſpiritTodoe her right; the more all wrong’d her merit,Hethat both vertue had, and beauty tooEquallwith her to both knew what to doe:TheRuthles ſtill go laught at to the Graue
Thoſethat no good will doe, no goodneſſe haue:
Theminde a ſpirit is, and cal’d the glaſſe
Inwhich we ſee God; and corporeall grace
Themirror is, in which we ſee the minde.
Amongſtthe faireſt women you could findeThenPerſeus
,none more faire; mongſt worthieſt men,Noone more manly:This the glaſſe is then
Toſhew where our complexion is combinde;
Awomans beauty, and a manly minde:
Suchwas the halfe-diuine-borne Troian TerrorWhereboth Sex graces, met as in their Mirror.Perſeus
of Loues owne forme, thoſe fiue parts hadWhichſome giue man, that is the louelieſt made:Orrather that is louelieſt enclin’d,Andbeares (with ſhape) the beauty of the mind:Youngwas he, yet not youthfull, ſince mid-yeeres,Thegolden meane holds in mens loues and feares:Aptlycompoſde, and ſoft (or delicate)Flexible(or tender) calme (or temperate)Oftheſe fiue, three, make moſt exactly knowne,TheBodies temperate complexion:Theother two, the order doe expreße,Themeaſure and whole Trim of comelineſſe.Atemperate corporature (learn’d Nature ſaith)Aſmooth, a ſoft, a ſolid fleſh bewrayeth:Whichſtate of body ſhewes th’ affections StateInall the humours, to be moderate;Forwhich cauſe, ſoft or delicate they callOurconquering Perſeus
,and but yong withall,Sincetime or yeeres in men too much reuolu’d,Theſubtiler parts of humour being reſolu’d,Morethicke parts reſt, of fire and aire the want,Makesearth and water more predominant:Flexiblethey calde him, ſince his quicke conceit,Andpliant diſpoſition, at the heightTookeeach occaſion, and to Acts approu’d,Asſoone as he was full inform’d, he mou’d,Notflexible, as of inconſtant ſtate,Norſoft, as if too much effeminate,Fortheſe to a complexion moderate(Whichwe before affirme in him) imply,Amoſt vnequall contrariety.Compoſurefit for Ioues
ſonne Perſeus
had,Andto his forme, his mind fit anſwere made:“
Asto be lou’d, the faireſt fitteſt are;“
Toloue ſo to, moſt apt are the moſt faire,“
Lightlike it ſelfe, tranſparent bodies makes,“
Atones act; th’other ioint impreßion takes.“Perſeus
,(as if tranſparent) at firſt ſight,“
Wasſhot quite thorough with her beauties light:“
Beautybreedes loue; loue conſummates a man.“
Forloue, being true, and Eleutherean,
“
NoIniurienor contumelie beares;“
Thathis beloued, eyther feeles or feares,“
Allgood-wils enterchange it doth conclude“
Andmans whole ſumme holds, which is gratitude:“
Nowiſdome, nobleſſe, force of armes, nor lawes,“
Withoutloue, wins man, his compleat applauſe:“
Loue,makes him valiant, paſt all elſe deſires“
ForMars
,that is, of all heau’ns erring fires“
Moſtfull of fortitude (ſince he inſpires“
Menwith moſt valour) Cytheręa
tames:“
Forwhen in heau’ns blunt Angels ſhine his flames,“
Orhe, his ſecond or eight houſe aſcends“
Ofrul’d Natiuities; and then portends“
Illto the then-borne: Venus
in aſpect“Sextile
,orTrine
doth (being conioyn’d) correct“
Hismoſt malignitie: And when his ſtarre“
Thebirth of any gouernes (fit for warre“
TheIſſue making much to wrath enclin’d“
Andto the ventrous greatneſſe of the minde)“
IfVenus
neere him ſhine ſhe doth not let“
Hismagnanimity, but in order ſet“
Thevice of Anger making Mars
more milde“
Andgets the maſtry of him in the childe:“Mars
neuer maſters her; but if ſhe guide“
Sheloue inclines: and Mars
ſet by her ſide“
Herfires more ardent render, with his heat: “
Sothat if he at any birth be ſet“
Inth’ houſe of Venus,
Libra
,or the Bull
,“
Thethen-borne burnes, and loues flames feels at full.“
Beſides,Mars
ſtill doth after Venus
moue“Venus
not afterMars:
becauſe,of Loue“
Boldneſſeis hand-maid, Loue not ſo of her:“
Fornot becauſe men, bold affections beare“
Louesgolden nets doth their affects enfold;“
Butſince men loue, they therefore are more bold“
Andmade to dare, euen Death
,for their belou’d,“
Andfinally, Loues Fortitude is prou’d“
Paſtall, moſt cleerely; for this cauſe alone“
Allthings ſubmit to Loue, but loue to none.“
Celeſtials,Animals, all Corporeall things, “
Wiſemen,and Strong, Slaue-rich, and Free-borne Kings“
Areloues contributories; no guifts can buy,“
Nothreats can loue conſtraine, or terrifie“
Forloue is Free, and his Impulſions ſtillSpringfrom his owne free, and ingenious will.NotGod himſelfe, would willing loue enforceButdid at firſt decree, his liberall courſe:Suchis his liberty, that all affectsAllarts and Acts, the minde beſides directsToſome wiſh’t recompence, but loue aſpiresTono poſſeßions, but his owne deſires:Asif his wiſh in his owne ſphere did moue,Andno reward were worthy Loue but Loue.ThusPerſeus
ſtood affected, in a TimeWhenall loue, but of riches was a crimeAfancy and a follie. And this factToadde to loues deſeruings, did detract;Fortwas a Monſter and a monſtrous thingWhencehe ſhould combat out, his nuptiall ring,Themonſter vulgar thought, and conquerd gaueThecombatant already, the foule graueOftheir fore-ſpeakings, gaping for him ſtoodAndcaſt out fumes as from the Stigian floodGainſthis great enterpriſe, which was ſo fitForIoues
cheefe Minion
,that Plebeian
witCouldnot conceiue it: Acts that are too hieForFames crackt voice, reſound all Infamie:Opoore of vnderſtanding: if there wereOfall your Acts, one onely that did beareMansworthie Image, euen of all your bestWhichtruth could not diſcouer, to be drestInyour owne ends, which Truths ſelfe not compels,Butcouers in your bottoms, ſinckes and hels.Whoſeopening would abhor the ſunne to ſee(Soye ſtood ſure of ſafe deliuerieBeinggreat with gaine or propagating luſt)Aman might feare your hubbubs; and ſome truſtGiuethat moſt falſe Epiphonem
,that giuesYourvoice, the praiſe of gods: but view your liuesWitheyes impartiall, and ye may abhorreTocenſure high acts, when your owne taſte moreOfdamned danger: Perſeus
ſcorn’d to feareTheill of good Acts, though hel-mouth gap’t there:Cameto Andromeda
;ſat by, and cheerd:Butſhe that lou’d, through all the death ſhe fear’d,Atfirſt ſight, like her Louer: for his ſakeReſolu’dto die, ere he ſhould vndertakeAcombat with a Monſter ſo paſt manTotame or vanquiſh, though of Ioue
he wanneApower paſt all men els, for man ſhould ſtillAduancehis powers to reſcue good from ill,Wheremeanes of reſcue ſeru’d: and neuer whereVenturesof reſcue, ſo impoßible wereThatwould encreaſe the danger: two for oneExpoſeto Ruine: Therefore ſhe aloneWouldſtand the Monſters Fury and the ShameOfthoſe harſh bands: for if he ouercameThemonſtrous world would take the monſters partSomuch the more: and ſay ſome ſorcerouſe artNothis pure valour, nor his InnocencePreuail’din her deliuerance her offenceWouldſtill the ſame be counted, for whoſe illTheLand was threatned by the Oracle.Thepoiſoned Murmures of the multitude.Riſemore, the more, deſert or power obtrude:Againsttheir moſt (ſayd he) come I the more:Vertue,in conſtant ſufferance we adore.Norcould death fright him, for he dies that loues:Andſo all bitterneſſe from death remoues.Hedies that loues, becauſe his euery thought,(Himſelfeforgot) in his belou’d is wrought.Ifof himſelfe his thoughts are not imploy’dNorin himſelfe they are by him enioy’d.Andſince not in himſelfe, his minde hath Act(Themindes act chiefly being of thought compact)Whoworkes not in himſelfe, himſelfe not is:For,theſe two are in man ioynt properties,Toworke, and Be; for Being
can be neuerButOperation
,is combined euer.NorOperation,
Being
doth exceed,Norworkes man where he is not: ſtill his deedHisbeing, conſorting, no true Louers mindeHein himſelfe can therefore euer findeSincein himſelfe it workes not, if he giuesBeingfrom himſelfe, not in himſelfe he liues:Andhe that liues not, dead is, Truth then ſaidThatwhoſoeuer is in loue, is dead.Ifdeath the Monſter brought then, he had laidAſecond life vp, in the loued Mayd:Andhad ſhe died, his third life Fame decreed,Sincedeath is conquer’d in each liuing deed:Thencame the Monſter on, who being ſhowneHischarmed ſheild, his halfe he turn’d to ſtoneAndthrough the other with his ſword made way:Tilllike a ruin’d Cittie, dead he layBeforehis loue: The Neirids
witha ſhriekeAndSyrens
(fearfull to ſuſtaine the like)Andeuen the ruthleſſe and the ſenceleſſe TideBeforehis howre, ran roring terrifi’d,Backeto their ſtrength: wonders and monſters both,Withconſtant magnanimitie, like frothSodainelyvaniſh, ſmother’d with their preaſe;Nowonder laſts but virtue: which no leſſeWemay eſteeme, ſince t’is as ſeldome foundFirme& ſincere, and when no vulgar groundOrflouriſh on it, fits the vulgar eyeWhoviewes it not but as a prodegie?Plebeian
admiration, needes muſt ſigneAlltrue-borne Acts, or like falſe fires they ſhine:IfPerſeus
for ſuch warrant had contain’dHishigh exploit, what honour had he gain’d?Whowould haue ſet his hand to his deſigneButin his ſkorne? ſkorne cenſures things diuine:Trueworth (like truth) ſits in a groundleſſe pitAndnone but true eyes ſee the depth of itPerſeus
hadEnyos
eye, and ſaw withinThatgrace, which out-lookes, held a deſperate ſin:He,for it ſelfe, with his owne end went on,Andwith his louely reſcu’d Paragon
Long’dof his Conqueſt, for the lateſt ſhocke:Diſſolu’dher chaines, and tooke her from the rockeNowwoing for his life that fled to herAshers in him lay: Loue did both conferToone in both: himſelfe in her he foundShewith her ſelfe, in onely him was crownd:Whilethee I loue (ſayd he) you louing meeInyou I finde my ſelfe: thought on by thee,AndI (loſt in my ſelfe by thee neglected)Inthee recouer’d am, by thee affected:Theſame in me you worke, miraculous ſtrangeTwixttwo true Louers is this enterchange,Forafter I haue loſt my ſelfe, if IRedeememy ſelfe by thee, by thee ſupplyIof my ſelfe haue, if by thee I ſaueMyſelfe ſo loſt, thee more then me I haue.Andneerer to thee, then my ſelfe I amSinceto my ſelfe no otherwiſe I cameThenby thee being the meane: In mutuall loueOneonely death and two reuiuals moue:Forhe that loues, when he himſelfe neglectsDiesin himſelfe once, In her he affectsStraighthe renewes, when ſhe with equall fireEmbracethhim, as he did her deſire:Againehe liues too, when he ſurely ſeethHimſelfein her made him: O bleſſed deathWhichtwo liues follow: O Commerce moſt ſtrangeWhere,who himſelfe doth for another change,Norhath himſelfe, nor ceaſeth ſtill to haue:Ogaine, beyond which no deſire can craue,Whentwo are ſo made one, that either isForone made two, and doubled as in this:Whoone life had: one interuenient deathMakeshim diſtinctly draw a two fold breath:Inmutuall Loue the wreake moſt iuſt is found,Wheneach ſo kill that each cure others wound;ButChurliſh Homicides
,muſt death ſuſtaine,Forwho belou’d, not yeelding loue againeAndſo the life doth from his loue deuideDenieshimſelfe to be a Homicide?
Forhe no leſſe a Homicide
is held,Thatman to be borne lets: then he that kildAman that is borne: He is bolder farreThatpreſent life reaues: but he cruellerThatto the to-be borne, enuies the lightAndputs their eyes out, ere they haue their ſight.Allgood things euer we deſire to haue,Andnot to haue alone, but ſtill to ſaue:Allmortall good, defectiue is, and fraile;Vnleſſein place of things, on point to faile,Wedaily new beget. That things innateMaylaſt, the languiſhing we re’createIngeneration, re’creation is,Andfrom the proſecution of thisManhis inſtinct of generation takes.Sincegeneration, in continuance, makesMortals,ſimilitudes, of powers diuine,Diuineworth doth in generation ſhine.ThusPerſeus
ſayd, and not becauſe he ſau’dHerlife alone, he her in marriage crau’d:Butwith her life, the life of likely RaceWaschiefe end of his action, in whoſe graceHerroyall father brought him to his CourtWithall the then aſſembled glad reſortOfKings and Princes: where were ſolemniz’dTh’admiredNuptialls: which great Heau’n ſo priz’dThatIoue
againe ſtoopt in a goulden ſhowreT’enrichthe Nuptiall, as the Natall howreOfhappy Perſeus,
white-armdIuno
toDepoſ’dher greatneſſe, and what ſhe could doTograce the Bride
& Bride-groome
,was vouchſaftAllSubiect-deities ſtoopt to: and the ShaftGoldenand mutuall, with which loue compreſtBothth’enuied Louers: offerd to, and kiſt: Allanſwerablie feaſted to their States:Inall the Starres beames, ſtoopt the reuerend Fates:Andthe rere banquet, that fore ranne the BedWithhis preſage ſhut vp, and ſeconded:Andſayd they ſung verſe, that PoſteritieInno age ſhould reproue, for Perfidie
.ParcarumEpithalamion.OYou this kingdomes glory that ſhall be
Parentsto ſo renownd a Progenie
Asearth ſhall enuie, and heauen glory in,
Acceptof their liues threds, which Fates ſhal ſpin
Theirtrue ſpoke oracle, and liue to ſee
Yourſonnes ſonnes enter ſuch a
Progenie,
Asto the laſt times of the world ſhall laſt:
Haſteyou that guide the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.See
Heſperus,with nuptiall wiſhes crownd,
Takeand enioy; In all ye wiſh abound,
Abound,for who ſhould wiſh crowne with her ſtore
Butyou that ſlew what barren made the ſhore?
Youthat in winter, make your ſpring to come
YourSummer needs muſt be
Eliſium:Arace of mere ſoules ſpringing, that ſhall caſt
Theirbodies off in cares, and all ioyes taſte.
Haſtethen that ſacred web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Ioueloues not many, therefore let thoſe few
Thathis guifts grace, affect ſtill to renew:
Fornone can laſt the ſame; that proper is
Toonely more then
Semideities:Tolaſt yet by renewing, all that haue
Moremerit then to make their birth their graue,
Asin themſelues life, life in others ſaue:
Firſtto be great ſeeke, then lou’d, then to laſt:
Haſteyou that guide the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Shecomes, ô Bridegroom ſhew thy ſelfe enflam’d
Andof what tender tinder Loue is flam’d:
Catchwith ech ſparke, her beauties hurle about:
Naywith ech thoght of her be rapt throughout;
Meltlet thy liuer, pant thy ſtartled heart:
MountLoue on earthquakes in thy euery part:
Athouſand hewes on thine, let her lookes caſt;
Diſſoluethy ſelfe to be by her embrac’t,
Haſteye that guide the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Asin each bodie, there is ebbe and flood
Ofblood in euery vaine, of ſpirits in blood;
OfIoyes in ſpirits, of the Soule in Ioyes,
Andnature through your liues, this change imploies
Tomake her conſtant: ſo each minde retaines
Mannersand cuſtoms, where vicicitude reignes:
Opinions,pleaſures, which ſuch change enchains.
Andin this enterchange all man doth laſt,
Haſtethen who guide the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Whobodie loues beſt, feedes on dantieſt meats,
Whofaireſt ſeed ſeekes, faireſt women gets:
Wholoues the minde, with louelieſt diſciplines
Louesto enforme her, in which verity ſhines.
Herbeauty yet, we ſee not, ſince not her:
Butbodies (being her formes) who faire forms beare
Weview, and chiefely ſeeke her beauties there.
Thefaireſt then, for faire birth, ſee embrac’t,
Haſteye that guide the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Starresye are now, and ouerſhine the earth:
Starresſhall ye be heereafter, and your birth
Inbodies rule heere, as your ſelues in heau’n,
Whatheer
Detractionſteals, ſhall there be giuen:
Theboūd that heer you freed ſhal triumph there
Thechaine that touch’t her wriſts ſhal be a ſtarre
Yourbeauties few can view, ſo bright they are:
Likeyou ſhalbe your birth, with grace diſgrac’t
Haſteye that rule the web, haſte ſpindles haſte.Thusby diuine inſtinct, the fates enrag’d,
Of
Perſeusand
Andromedapreſag’d
Who,(when the worthy nuptial State was done
Andthat act paſt, which only two makes one,
Fleſhof each fleſh and bone of eithers bone)
Left
CepheusCourt;both freed and honoured.
Thelouing Victor, and bleſt
Bride-groomeled
Hometo the Seriphins, his reſcu’d Bride;
Who(after iſſue highly magnifi’d
Bothrapt to heau’n, did conſtellations reigne,
Andto an Aſteriſme was turn’d the chaine
Thatonely touch’t his grace of fleſh & blood,
Inall which ſtands the Fates kinde
Omengood.
APODOSIS.THusthrough the Fount of ſtormes (the cruell ſeas)HerMonſters and malignant deities,GreatPerſeus
made high and triumphant wayTohis ſtarre crownd deed, and bright Nuptiall day.Andthus doe you, that Perſeus
place ſupplyInour Ioues
loue, get Perſean
victorieOfour Land Whale, foule Barbariſme, and allHisbrood of pride, and liues Atheiſticall:Thatmore their pallats and their purſes priſeThenpropagating Perſean
victories:TakeMonſters parts, not aucthor manly parts:ForMonſters kill the Man-informing Arts:Andlike a lothed prodegie deſpiſeTherapture that the Arts doth naturaliſe,Creatingand immortaliſing men:Whoſcornes in her the Godheads vertue then,TheGodheads ſelfe hath boldneſſe to deſpiſe,Andhate not her, but their Eternities:Seekevertues loue, and vicious flatteries hate,Heereis not true ſweete, but in knowing State.WhoHonor
hurts, neglecting vertues loue,Commitsbut Rapes on pleaſures; for not Ioue
Hispower in thunder hath, or downeright flames,Buthis chiefe Rule, his Loue and Wiſedome frames.Youthen, that in loues ſtrife haue ouercomeThegreateſt Subiect blood of Chriſtendome,Thegreateſt ſubiect minde take, and in BothBeabſolute man: and giue that end your oth.Soſhall my ſad aſtoniſht Muſe
arriueAther chiefe obiect: which is, to reuiueByquickning honor, in the abſolute beſt:Andſince none are, but in Eternitie, bleſt,Hethat in paper can regiſter thingsThatBraſſe and Marble ſhall denie euen Kings:Shouldnot be trod on by ech preſent flaſh:TheMonſter ſlaine then, with your cleere Seas, waſhFromſpots of Earth, Heauens beauty in the mindeInwhich, through death, hath all true Nobleſſe ſhinde.FINIS.